Camping power station factory in Cameroon

Scientific articles and investigative reports on energy production in Cameroon have enabled an assessment of the current electrical energy production. The 2035 production estimate is based on the Energy Sector Development Projects (PDSEN) report in Cameroon. The cur-rent production is estimated at around 1600 MW. Considering the ongoing

The Cameroonian government states that Cameroon needs almost 2000 billion euros to finance its energy projects. These funds will support the construction of the Limbé gas power plant (350 MW), the Grand Eweng, Chol-let, Kikot, Katsina Ala (285 MW), and Menchum (72 MW) hydroelectric dams, among others.

These sites are based on run-of-river systems with capacities ranging from 100 kW to 10,000 kW, such as Baré-Bakem at 110 kW and Nkam à Bexem at 9700 kW . Cameroon has initiated a comprehensive program to construct 50 mini hydroe-lectric power plants.

The Maroua and Guider power plants, Cameroon's first public solar pro-ject with a combined capacity of 30 MW, were commissioned by MINEE in Sep-tember 2023. Additionally, a 20 MW solar power plant is planned for the city of Garoua.

This project is expected to diversify Cameroon's energy mix, currently dominated by hydroelectricity, which accounts for 61.7% of national production, compared to 1% for biomass and 0% for wind power .

To achieve the targeted energy production of 5000 MW, it is advisable to take steps to avoid certain obstacles, similar to those encountered in Cameroon's ini-tial programs. The potential obstacles impacting this objective are listed in Table 6 below: Table 6. Possible obstacles. Lack of proper road infrastructure for site access.