YOLOv9-Based Hotspots Recognition in Solar Photovoltaic
Solar photovoltaic (PV) panels are pivotal in renewable energy generation, yet their efficacy can be severely hampered by hotspots induced by various factors. This study introduces a pioneering approach for hotspot recognition in solar PV panels, harnessing the capabilities of the You Only Look Once (YOLO), specifically the YOLOv9 model, and integrating cutting-edge image